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首页> 外文期刊>International Research Journal of Biological Sciences >Application of microwave-assisted vacuum frying on frying apple slices
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Application of microwave-assisted vacuum frying on frying apple slices

机译:微波辅助油炸在油炸苹果片中的应用

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Microwave combined with vacuum frying (MVF) of apple slices was studied experimentally. Apple slices were fried using MVF and Vacuum frying (VF) technologies, and three microwaves (MW) power levels (800, 900 and 1000 W) were used for frying up to 14 min. The effect of frying time and MW power on moisture content, oil uptake, textural crispness and color parameters was measured and analyzed. The MW power significantly increased the moisture evaporation rate, reduced the oil uptake, increased the hardness and produced more desirable yellow color compared to VF. With increasing the MW power, the moisture evaporation rates increased significantly and at the same time MVF reduced the oil uptake compared with VF. The crispiness and yellowish color of the apple slices increased with increasing MW power and frying time respectively. Results revealed that the MW application is one of the foremost determinants that induce the quality frying of apple slices and improve the frying rate. Therefore, MVF is a helpful and promising method to intensify the frying process.
机译:实验研究了微波与苹果片真空油炸(MVF)相结合的方法。苹果片使用MVF和真空油炸(VF)技术油炸,并且使用三个微波(MW)功率水平(800、900和1000 W)油炸长达14分钟。测量并分析了油炸时间和兆瓦功率对含水量,吸油量,质地脆度和颜色参数的影响。与VF相比,MW功率显着提高了水分蒸发速率,减少了油吸收,提高了硬度并产生了更理想的黄色。随着MW功率的增加,水分蒸发率显着提高,同时MVF与VF相比减少了吸油量。苹果片的脆度和微黄色分别随着兆瓦功率和油炸时间的增加而增加。结果表明,MW的应用是诱发苹果片优质油炸并提高油炸速度的最重要决定因素之一。因此,MVF是增强油炸过程的有用且有前途的方法。

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