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Phenolic Compounds Content and Antioxidant Activity of Mulberry Wine During Fermentation and Aging

机译:桑Wine酒发酵和老化过程中酚类化合物的含量和抗氧化活性

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Background and Objective: Mulberry is a delicious yet delicate fruit with a high nutritional value . However, nutritional value s are changed when mulberry is processed into wine. This study aims to reveal the changes in phenolic compounds and antioxidant activity during fermentation and aging of wines made from mulberry fruit. Materials and Methods: Total anthocyanins (TAC), total phenolics (TPC), total tannins (TTC) and total flavonoids (TFC) as well as antioxidant activities were measured in mulberry wine during alcoholic fermentation and aging. Data were analyzed by one-way ANOVA followed by Duncan?s range test using Prism?. Results: Overall, fermentation increased the TPC, TTC and TFC. TAC reached it maximum (911.73 mg L?1) at day 1 of fermentation and then reached it minimum (158.80 mg L?1) value aged to 90 days (pConclusion: Mulberry wine has a higher TAC, TPC, TTC, TFC and antioxidant activity and the changes in TAC, TPC, TTC and TFC were consistent with the changes in antioxidant activity during fermentation and aging.
机译:背景与目的:桑berry是一种美味而又精致的水果,具有很高的营养价值。然而,当桑berry加工成葡萄酒时,营养价值会改变。这项研究旨在揭示桑fruit果实酿造的葡萄酒发酵和陈化过程中酚类化合物和抗氧化活性的变化。材料和方法:在酒精发酵和陈化过程中,测量桑measured酒中的总花色苷(TAC),总酚类(TPC),总单宁(TTC)和总黄酮(TFC)以及抗氧化活性。数据通过单向方差分析进行分析,然后使用Prism?进行邓肯范围测试。结果:总的来说,发酵增加了TPC,TTC和TFC。 TAC在发酵的第1天达到最高值(911.73 mg L ?1 ),然后在90天前达到最低值(158.80 mg L ?1 )(p结论:桑wine酒具有较高的TAC,TPC,TTC,TFC和抗氧化活性,并且TAC,TPC,TTC和TFC的变化与发酵和陈酿过程中抗氧化活性的变化一致。

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