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A Qualitative Phenomenological Exploration of Teachers Experience With Nutrition Education

机译:营养教育中教师经验的定性现象学探索

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摘要

>Background: Nutrition education delivered by classroom teachers has become a popular intervention designed to combat childhood obesity. However, few qualitative studies have explored nutrition education with teachers >Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explore how elementary teachers describe their experience with nutrition education. >Methods: A qualitative phenomenological approach was used. Semistructured interviews, observations, and document analysis were conducted with 10 teachers who delivered nutrition education in their classrooms. Inductive coding was used to determine invariant constituents, reduce constituents to categories, and cluster categories into themes. Reliability and validity were accomplished through intercoder agreement, audio recording, triangulation, bracketing, and member checking. >Results: Results identified 5 core themes related to roles teachers play in nutrition education, the importance placed upon nutrition, motivation for supplementary activities, barriers, and a triadic relationship between students, teachers, and curriculum. >Discussion: Findings reveal interactions within the nutrition education experience in which teachers balance barriers with their value of nutrition education and motivation to help students make healthy choices. >Translation to Health Education Practice: Health educators should work with classroom teachers at the program design, implementation, and evaluation stages of curriculum development to better address needs and facilitate the delivery of high-quality nutrition education for students.
机译:>背景:课堂老师提供的营养教育已成为旨在对抗儿童肥胖的流行干预措施。但是,很少有定性研究与教师一起探讨营养教育>目的:本研究的目的是探讨基础教师如何描述他们的营养教育经历。 >方法:使用了定性的现象学方法。对10位在教室中进行营养教育的老师进行了半结构化的访谈,观察和文件分析。归纳编码用于确定不变成分,将成分简化为类别,并将类别聚类为主题。可靠性和有效性是通过内部编码器协议,音频记录,三角测量,包围和成员检查来实现的。 >结果:结果确定了5个核心主题,这些主题与教师在营养教育中的角色,对营养的重视,补充活动的动机,障碍以及学生,教师和课程之间的三元关系有关。 >讨论:调查结果揭示了营养教育经历中的互动关系,教师在障碍与营养教育的价值以及帮助学生做出健康选择的动机之间取得了平衡。 >翻译为健康教育实践:健康教育工作者应在课程设计的计划设计,实施和评估阶段与课堂教师合作,以更好地满足需求并促进向学生提供高质量的营养教育。

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