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Home-based reinforcement and the modification of pre-delinquents classroom behavior

机译:以家庭为基础的强化和改正未成年人的课堂行为

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摘要

In Exp. I, five pre-delinquents from Achievement Place attended a special summer school math class where study behavior and rule violations were measured daily for each boy. The boys were required to take a “report card” for the teacher to mark. The teacher simply marked yes or no whether a boy had “studied the whole period” and “obeyed the class rules.” All yeses earned privileges in the home that day but a no lost all the privileges. Using a reversal design, it was shown that privileges dispensed remotely could significantly improve classroom performance. In Exp. II and III, home-based reinforcement was also shown to be effective in improving the study behavior of two youths in public school classrooms. In addition, data from Exp. III suggest that the daily feedback and reinforcement may be faded without much loss in study behavior. Home-based reinforcement was demonstrated to be a very effective and practical classroom behavior modification technique.
机译:在实验中我,来自成就场所的五名学前班学员参加了一个特殊的暑期学校数学课,每天为每个男孩测量学习行为和违反规则的情况。这些男孩被要求拿一张“成绩单”供老师打分。老师简单地标出是或否,是男孩是否“研究了整个时期”并“遵守了课堂规则”。那天所有人都在家里获得了特权,但没有失去了所有特权。使用逆向设计表明,远程分配特权可以显着提高课堂表现。在实验中在第二和第三阶段,以家庭为基础的加固也被证明可以有效改善两名年轻人在公立学校教室的学习行为。此外,Exp中的数据。 III建议每日反馈和强化可以减弱,而不会对学习行为造成很大损失。事实证明,基于家庭的强化是一种非常有效且实用的课堂行为修改技术。

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