关于魏晋南北朝士族、庶族问题的再探讨

摘要

魏晋南北朝史研究中的士族、庶族等词汇的区别和划分问题,由于说法或者语境的不同往往产生歧义。针对上述问题进行比较、辨析,可知严格意义上的士族就是指高门士族,其余所谓的＂次等＂与＂低级＂士族并不存在,不应视为士族。%The differences and division of the words such as the Nobles and the Commoners in the study of the history of the Wei,Jin and the Northern and Southern Dynasties are often ambiguous in different contexts.In response to the issues,the author thinks that the Nobles refer to the aristocratic families in the strict sense,and that the so-called ＂inferior＂ and ＂lower＂ Nobles do not exist and should not be regarded as the Nobles.