《科学课程标准》指出：学生要形成用科学提高生活质量的意识，愿意参与和科学有关的社会问题的讨论与活动。科学教育的最终目的是希望通过培养学生的科学素养，改变他们的生活方式，提高他们的生活质量，逐步树立正确的世界观、人生观、价值观，养成科学的思想方法。%"The science curriculum standard" pointed out: the students need to form the consciousness of using science to im-prove the quality of life, willing to participate in the discussion of social issues and activities related to science. The ultimate goal of science education is to change students' way of life, improve their quality of life, and help them gradually set up the correct outlook on world, life and values and form a scientific way of thinking through the fostering of their scientific literacy.
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