定州三盘山M122号汉墓中出土的错金银青铜伞挺纹饰繁复，四段纹饰展开图像中出现的羽人、飞马、双鹿、翼龙等皆具有导引墓主人灵魂升入仙境的非凡神力。而羽人与翼龙等神兽的组合图像的出现，正是西汉时期升仙观念的鲜明体现。通过对伞挺纹饰内容涵义的深入考察，本文认为伞挺纹饰既表达出汉人对死后灵魂升入仙境的渴望，同时又展现出汉人心目中对仙境的想象和向往。%The gold-and silver-inlaid bronze umbrella pole ferrule unearthed from the tomb of the Han Dynasty at Sanpan Hill in Dingzhou has complicated decors. In the four sections of the decors, the ifgures of feathered men, lfying horses, double deer, winged dragons and so on were all supernatural beings with special magic powers of guiding the tomb occupant's soul into the immortal world. The emergence of the composition of the feathered men and winged dragon or other mystical beasts is exactly the relfection of the people's belief of ascending to immortality in the Western Han Dynasty. Through an in-depth observation to the connotation of the motif of the decors of this umbrella pole ferrule, this paper points out that the motif showed not only the desire of the people of the Han Dynasty to ascend to immortality after the death but also depicted the immortal world in the mind of the Han people.
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