论托妮·莫里森小说中的黑人女性身体书写

摘要

托妮·莫里森在她的三部小说《宠儿》《最蓝的眼睛》和《秀拉》中，聚焦黑人女性，通过对黑人女性身体的书写，关注黑人女性在种族和男权的双重压迫努力获得身份认同过程中所经受的苦难与创伤，斗争与成长。她们寻找自我、认知自我、积极建构身份和主体意识。文章通过分析黑人女性在不同历史时期对自己身体的认知和掌控，认为黑人女性只有爱自己的身体，意识到自己的价值，才能真正获得自由。%Toni Morrison in her three novels Beloved, the bluest eyes and Sula focus on black women, through the writing of the black female body focus on black women in the racial and patriarchal oppression to get identity endured the torture and trauma, in the process of struggle and growth. They are looking for self, cognitive self, actively construct the identity and subject con-sciousness. In this paper, through the analysis of black women in the different historical period and control of her body cogni-tion, think that black women only love my body, realize their own value, can truly be free.