面向场所性表现的建筑表皮解读——以赫尔佐格和德梅隆作品为例

摘要

Place is the inherent attribute of architecture, which is the unique reflection of space-time and environment. In view of the problem of weakening of connection between architecture and place in contemporary practice, caused by 'image architecture' and 'tectonic architecture', this article summarizes the design strategy and operation method in H&dM's architectural works from three aspects: site characteristic, spatial experience and symbol of time. It reveals the relationship between the form of skin and place expression. All of these would be helpful to provide references for contemporary architectural practice.%场所性是建筑的固有属性之一,是其所处特定时空和环境对建筑的反映.针对当代建筑实践中"图像建筑"和"建构建筑"削弱建筑与场所联系的问题,试图通过对赫尔佐格和德梅隆作品运用表皮传播场所信息的解读与研究,指出其表皮面向场所性表现的的三种设计策略:场地特征、空间体验、时间象征,并归纳总结这些策略的操作手段,以寻求表皮形式与场所显现的关系,为当代建筑实践提供借鉴和启示.