CDC42在HBx介导肝细胞恶性转化中作用的定量蛋白质组学研究

摘要

目的寻找在乙肝病毒 X 蛋白（HBx）诱发肝细胞恶性转化过程中 CDC42信号通路发挥作用的介导因子。方法利用基于质量亏损的准等重二甲基标记（pIDL）的定量蛋白质组学方法，检测 CDC42基因敲除前后HBx 转基因细胞蛋白质组的差异。筛选差异蛋白并对差异蛋白进行基因本体（gene ontology，GO）功能分析。结果与结论共定量到3409个蛋白，筛选出220个差异蛋白，通过 GO 分析发现与细胞骨架组织相关的 palladin、成蛋白样亚家族1（formin-like 1，FMNL1）和角蛋白-19均发生显著下调。该研究为 CDC42在 HBx 介导 Huh7细胞恶性转化的机制研究提供了候选基因和蛋白。%Objective To identify the mediators of CDC42 signaling pathway involved in hepatitis B virus X protein (HBx)-mediated cellular transformation.Methods The mass defect-based pseudo-isobaric dimethyl labeling method (pIDL)was used to detect the differentially expressed proteins with a deficiency of CDC42.Furthermore,we conducted a gene ontology (GO)of differentially expressed proteins.Results and Conclusion We totally qualified 3409 proteins and found 220 differentially expressed proteins.Palladin,formin-like 1 (FMNL1)and keratin-19,which were implicated in cytoskeleton organization,were down-regulated with the deficiency of CDC42.Our results have provided candidate genes and proteins that may play an important role in HBx-mediated cellular transformation.