In order to optimize the sterilization effect of high-voltage pulsed electric field sterilization equipment, this paper analyzes its function according the tactors of the enfluence on the system, designs the overall structure and PLC-based flow control system by the way of frequency control of motor speed, describes the structure and principle of high-voltage pulse generator and the theory and realization of the flow control based on frequency control as well as the realization of communication between inverters and PLC with RS-485. The result shows that the equipment is able to control and adjust key process parameters well, comtro the flow by a simple and reliable way, and achieve high effective and fast sterilization.%为优化高压脉冲电场灭菌设备的灭菌效果,根据其影响因素进行了系统功能需求分析,设计了设备的总体架构,采用变频调速的方法,设计了基于PLC的流量控制系统.简述了高压脉冲发生器的结构及原理,重点介绍了基于变频调速的流量控制原理与实现,变频器与PLC的RS - 485通信的实现.实验表明,设备实现了关键工艺参数可调可控,运行效果良好,简单可靠地实现了流量的控制,实现了快速高效灭菌.
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