明清小说方言副词探源两则

摘要

The modal adverb Haodao（好道）,originating in the Ming Dynasty,was a combination of the rhetorical adverb Hao（好） and the suffix Dao（道）.The modal adverb Zaoshi（早是） arising as early as in the Yuan Dynasty,was derived from the time adverb Zaoshi,and its meaning is attributed to the context.%语气副词＂好道＂产生于明代,它是由反问副词＂好＂与词尾＂道＂组合而成的。语气副词＂早是＂最早产生于元代,来源于时间副词＂早是＂,是语境赋义的结果。