赵德发的文学书写与儒家伦理重建

摘要

山东作家赵德发擅长讲述形色各异的人伦故事，通过塑造鲜活灵动的人物形象和发掘潜隐的民间道德，重申儒家伦理，重建文学与道德间的良性关系。他描绘了许多动人的亲情、友情、爱情等人伦情谊，阐释了“仁者，爱人”的儒家伦理；多侧面地展示了知识分子形象，将他们社会价值的实现与自我理想人格的追求完美地结合在“内圣外王”的儒家伦理思想中。赵德发的文学创作关注文学与道德的关系，呈现出悲天悯人、以天下为己任的人文情怀。%Zhao Defa,one Shandong writer,is good at telling different ethics stories. Through the creation of vivid characters and the exploration of the latent folk ethics,he reiterates the Confucian ethics,reconstructes the virtuous relationship between the literature and the moral. He describes a lot of lovely blood relations, friendship,love and other human feelings,illustrates the Confucian ethics of 〞The benevolent loves others〞, and shows the image of intellectuals from multiple aspects,perfectly combining the realization of their social value with the pursuit of self ideal personality in the Confucian ethics thought of 〞internal saints and external kings 〞. In Zhao Defaˊs literature creation,he pays much attention to the relationship between literature and morality,presenting his humanistic feeling of having compassion for the world and its people,as well as taking the responsibility of the world.