阮元“金石酬唱”集会考论

摘要

The gathering and responsorial activities of poets were very common in the Qing dynasty with quite a variety of themes in those activities. During the period of duty in Zhejiang, the renowned poet Ruan Yuan held a series of gatherings writing poems on stones called“Jin Shi Chou Chang”. Poets used stones as the theme to write poems and drink together;these gatherings appeared very classical and elegant. Studying them helps sum up some problems of the gatherings and responsorial activities in the Qing dynasty.%清代诗人集会唱和活动十分普遍，集会的主题内容也十分丰富多样。著名诗人和学者阮元在浙江期间，曾招集同人举行过一系列以吟咏钟鼎彝器为主题的“金石酬唱”集会。诗人们在这些集会活动中以金石为媒介，觥筹交错，互相唱和，尽显古雅之风。对这系列集会进行考察，可以总结和归纳出清代诗人集会方面的一些规律性问题。