论网络诗歌的民间化审美表征

摘要

The virtual space of network poetry enjoys much more openness and freedom than the real society restricted by logical rules .The cyberspace with its anonymity demonstrates a kind of aesthetic carnivals .Its jocular cultural attitude and aesthetic form reveal the folk wisdom against centrality and authority .The aesthetic characteristics of network folk style include heterogeneous parody ,black humor out of malposed context ,and mocking laughter implying deconstructive ridicules .However ,the extreme freedom and filth expressed by some network poems sometimes result in paranoid of ugliness ,which incurs heated debates .%网络诗歌的民间比现实社会受逻辑规则限制的民间更为开放和自由，这种虚拟的空间由于具有网络无远弗届的匿名性而呈现出狂欢化的审美表征。它采取的诙谐的文化态度和审美形式，体现出民间反抗中心和权威的智慧，其于文本中呈现出的形同质异的讽刺性模拟、语境错位的黑色幽默、暗寓解构的嘲讽笑谑，成为网络民间最典型的审美表征。但网络诗歌的民间具有的极端自由的色彩和藏污纳垢性，导致诗歌的审美表征从审美到审丑的偏执发展，由此引起的网络诗歌的热点和争议确实很引人深思。