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中国为什么要建设法治国家?

     

摘要

法律至上、良法之治、人权保障、司法公正、依法行政是现代法治的基本内涵。法治之所以能够替代人治成为基本的社会治理模式,主要在于其在社会治理功能方面具有不同于人治的特性,如明确性、可预期性、科学性、稳定性、社会凝聚力。因此,法治不仅是西方社会的治理模式,同样也是现代中国社会治理的必然选择;法治不仅应该成为一种治国方略,更应该成为一种生活方式。在我国这种转型国家中实现法治,必须依据法治本身的规律和我国的现实情况加以科学规划和稳步推进,才能够最终实现我们的目的。%The preeminence of law,rule by good law,protection of human rights,fairness of judicial system,submission of law by the government are the essential aspects of contemporary rule of law.The reason that rule by man is replaced by rule of law is the inherent character of the latter with regard to social regulation: precision,predictability,stability,social cohesion.Consequently,rule of law is not only the governance of the occidental countries;it should also be the choice of the contemporary China.Rule of law is not only a model of governance,it should also be a manner of lifestyle.In China which is on the stage of transition,in order to realize the rule of law,its inherent rules and the legal reality of China should be taken into account,the scientific plan and progressive advancement are indispensable for the attainment of the purpose.

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