血液净化护理专业学位研究生培养模式的初步构建

摘要

目的 初步构建血液净化方向护理专业学位研究生培养模式,并探讨其毕业后与高级实践护士认证衔接的具体条件.方法 在文献回顾、半结构访谈等方法基础上,运用德尔菲法对27位相关领域专家进行2轮函询.结果 2轮函询专家积极系数分别为90％和100％,专家权威系数0.78～0.98.最终形成4个一级指标(培养目标、培养过程、质量评价、衔接条件),16个二级指标和86个三级指标.结论 本研究专家积极性和权威程度高,构建的培养模式体现血液净化护理专科特点,衔接条件内容明确具体,可为我国血液净化护理专业学位研究生的培养提供理论参考.%Objective To establish a training model for a blood purification specialist master program.Methods After a comprehensive literature review and semi-structured interview,27 experts were invited to participate in a two-round Delphi study for assessing the importance or appropriateness of each indicators.Results The response rates of the two rounds of consultation were 90 ％ and 100 ％;authorities coefficient were 0.78-0.98.The training model consisted of 4 first-level indicators(objectives,process,quality appraisal,and cohesion requirements),16 second-level indicators and 86 third level indicators.Conclusion The training model for a blood purification specialist master program embodies the characteristics of care in blood purification,which can provide a theoretical reference for the cultivation of nursing specialist in blood purification in China.