目的了解某医院门诊患者淋球菌(NGH)、沙眼衣原体(CT)、解脲脲原体(UU)、单纯疱疹病毒(HSV-II)、人乳头瘤病毒(HPV-6/11)5种性传播疾病(STD)病原体的检出情况、分布情况和流行特征,为临床预防提供依据.方法采用实时荧光定量 PCR 法对3013例患者进行 NGH、CT、UU、HSV-II、HPV-6/11病原体 DNA 定量检测.结果 STD 病原体总阳性率为23.13%(697/3013), NGH、CT、UU、HSV-Ⅱ和 HPV-6/11阳性率分别为8.32%(60/721)、15.99%(137/857)、34.80%(371/1066)、34.41%(85/247)和36.07%(44/122),男性和女性阳性率分别为20.09%和32.46%,21~40岁年龄段患者占84.66%.结论加强泌尿生殖道炎症患者 STD 病原体的检测,对 STD 的防治有重要意义,应引起社会关注.%Objective The detection, distribution and epidemiological characteristics of 5 kinds of sexually transmitted disease (STD) pathogens were studied, including Neisseria gonorrhoeae (NGH), Chlamydia trachomatis (CT), Ureaplasma urealyticum (UU), herpes simplex virus (HSV-II), human papillomavirus (HPV-6/11), which provided a basis for clinical prevention of these STDs. Methods NGH, CT, UU, HSV-II, HPV-6/11 pathogen DNA of 3013 cases out-patients were detected by FQ-PCR method. Results STD pathogens total positive rate was 23.13% (697/3013). The NGH, CT, UU, HSV-II and HPV-6/11 positive rate was 8.32%(60/721), 15.99% (137/857), 34.80% (371/1066), 34.41% (85/247) and 36.07% (44/122), respectively. The positive rate of male and female were 20.09% and 32.46%, respectively. The patients with 21 to 40 years old accounted for 84.66%. Conclusion It is important to strengthen urogenital tract inflammation in patients with STD pathogen detection, STD prevention and treatment, which should arouse social concern.
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