聊斋俚曲中的特殊疑问句式

摘要

This article inquires into two special interrogative sentences in Liaozhailiquji One of special interrogative sentences is made of interrogative adverbs such as ＂难道……不成”“每哩”、“没哩”, and so on. We consider that it does not denote demand in return but denotes inference and also investigate its origin;We point out that the other special interrogative sentence made of ＂可 VP（么）＇＇ has three grammatical function whiche are inference,demand in return and emphasis in the basis of specific analysis.%文章对聊斋俚曲中的几个特殊疑问副词进行了探讨：一是认为疑问副词“难道”、“每哩”、“没哩”不表示反诘，而是表示测度，并考察了其历史渊源；二是对“可VP（么）”句式进行了具体分析，指出“可”具有测度、反诘、强调等三种语用功能。