从统计数据看中国交通运输客运业的发展格局

摘要

客运是指以旅客为运输对象,以汽车、火车、船舶、飞机为主要运输工具实施的有目的的旅客空间位移的运输活动. 搜集整理了中国2000年以来交通运输相关数据,采用定量分析法,分别从客运量、旅客运输周转量、旅客运输平均运距、营运里程四个方面分析总结中国各种运输方式客运业发展格局.%Passengers transportation is an activity to carry the passengers to realize space displacement by car, train, ship, plane etc.. This paper collects the transportation data since the 2000 in our country, uses quantita-tive analysis method to analyze the transportation industry' s development pattern with various modes from four as-pects respectively:the passengers capacity, the revolving capacity of the passengers, average transportation dis-tance, whole operational mileage.