“桃花诗”与《桃花扇》——论孔尚任的“桃花诗”及其与《桃花扇》创作之关系

摘要

孔尚任一生挚爱桃花。对桃花特有的感情是孔尚任创作《桃花扇》的思想基础。桃花激发了孔尚任的创作动机，伴随了《桃花扇》的创作历程，《桃花扇》和“桃花诗”共同成为孔尚任晚年的感情寄托。孔尚任众多的桃花诗作以及对桃花特有的感情，激发并促成了《桃花扇》的最终完成。%Kong Shangren love the ＂Peach Blossom＂.The peach blossom inspired his motives to create ＂Peach Blossom Fan＂.The peach blossom accompany the creative process of ＂Peach Blossom Fan＂.＂Peach Blossom Fan＂ and ＂Peach Blossom Poetry＂ is Feelings bailment in Kong Shang ren＇s Old age.Shang ren led peach poem ＂Peach Blossom Fan＂ finalized.＂Peach Blossom Poetry＂ led the ＂Peach Blossom Fan＂ finalized.