孙犁晚年创作的缺失

摘要

孙犁晚年仍然坚持创作,写了大量作品,创作热情值得肯定。但是,他晚年的创作也有明显的缺失,值得我们深思。他过分强调文艺创作的道德标准,对艺术形式的要求却重视不够。他片面推崇写实的精神,忽略了艺术的想象,使作品沦为生活平板的纪录。他一味倡导行文的朴实,忘记了文辞的经营和文学审美品质的打造,造成了文风的干枯、寡淡和单调。对孙犁本人不必苛责,从他的晚年创作中汲取一些教益似乎很有必要。%Sun Li wrote many works in his late years. But there are some obvious shortcoming in the works of his later peri- od, which deserves us careful study. Fie over-emphasized the moral criteria of literature and art and ignored the artistic form. He made a one-side approach to the spirit of realism and ignored the artistic imagination, which made the works into a plain record of life. He prefer the simple writing to creating the text aesthetic effect, which results in dull and heavy style of writing. It is necessary to absorb some lessons from him in his later works without any criticizing himself.