彝族葛泼人丧葬仪式中的生态文化

摘要

在漫长的历史演进过程中，彝族葛泼人不断适应生存环境而延续至今。在很大程度上，自然生态环境决定了葛泼人的生存和发展，并逐渐形成了他们的自然崇拜乃至自然生态观。而这种自然生态观恰恰反映在他们传统的丧葬仪式中，通过他们的丧葬仪式，传承传统生态文化观，实现对生存空间的适应，并在此基础上建构人与人之间和谐平衡的人文生态。%In the process of the long history of evolution, Yi people's GePo constantly adapt to the environment and continues today. To a large extent, ecological environment determines the survival and development of the GePo, they are greatly dependent on the ecological environment, also formed the nature worship of the Yi people's GePo. Such natural ecology reflected in GePo funeral ceremony, through the use of natural, protect the natural ecological concept to achieve the comfort with the living space, on the basis of constructing the harmonious balance between people's cultural ecology.