治理家族与家业长青--香港华人家族企业的比较案例研究

摘要

本文区分了家族企业研究只关注企业成长、只关注家族长存和同时关注家族和企业的三类前提假设，并基于第三类前提假设比较分析了香港李锦记集团的李氏家族和香港利丰集团的冯氏家族案例，明晰了家族的企业、企业的家族和家业的概念，分析了治理家族对促进家业长青的意义。%We argue that there are three kinds of research on family business:the first is only concerned with the growth of business, the second only with the lasting existence of family and the third with both of the two. Based on the three assump-tions, we have made a comparative analysis of the businesses of the Lee family of Lee Kum Kee Group and the Fung family of Li&Fung Group to distinguish the concepts of family business, family and family property. We have also discussed the sig-nificance of fine family governance for keeping the family business thriving.