本文针对“单片机原理”的教学要求,设计了一个启发式的课程设计,通过在单片机平台上的一个计算器程序的逐步实现,在调试中让学生掌握单片机的硬件资源编程方法、领悟软硬件的统一性、理解图灵机计算的本质和图灵计算的限制。最为重要的,课程启发了学生们从学科体系的高度去理解课程的内容。%To meet the teaching requirement of Microcontroller Principle course,a hearistic course design is de-signed in this paper. By gradually realizing the function of a calculator based on microcontroller,students not only master the programming method for hardware resource in microcontroller,but also realize the unity between hard-ware and software. They also understand the essence of Turning machine and the restriction of Turning computing. The most important of all,they are enlightened that the contents of courses should be mastered from the height of disciplinary organization afterward.
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