佛学视角下的《五灯会元》词语训诂举隅

摘要

《五灯会元》中的"知有"有人释为"知晓、知道",我们认为当训释为"知道圆成实性(妙有)";"不惜眉毛"有人释为"不惜花费心思",我们认为当释为"不惜承受恶报";"惜取眉毛"有人释为"省点精神"、"少费点口舌",我们认为当释为"不敢造恶";"眉须堕落"有人释为"思考错误、言行未当",笔者认为当释为"承受恶报";"出队"有人释为"出行列"或"出队列",我们认为当释为"住持有事远出".%"ZhiYou(知有)"in A Collection of Five Lamps means "to understand Own Buddha nature", not "to under-stand";"BuXi MeiMao(不惜眉毛)" means"Not be afraid to bear evil for", not "Do not worry or bother"; "XiQu MeiMao(惜取眉毛)" means "Dare not to do bad things", not"to Save some spirit"; "MeiXu DuoLuo(眉须堕落)"means "to Withstand evil for", not"Thinking is wrong, words and deeds are incorrect";"ChuDui(出队)" means"the headed monk far out Because of something", not "Out of the ranks".