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手机移动互联网依赖与大学生社会交往能力的关系

         

摘要

目的:探讨大学生手机移动互联网依赖﹑自尊和社会交往能力之间的关系。方法采用大学生手机成瘾倾向量表﹑整体自尊量表﹑大学生心理和谐量表﹑青少年疏离感量表和社交回避及苦恼量表对442名大学生进行测量分析。结果①大学生手机移动互联网依赖与自尊﹑人际和谐呈显著负相关,与疏离感﹑社交回避呈显著负相关;自尊与人际和谐呈显著正相关,与疏离感﹑社交回避呈显著负相关。②不同手机移动互联网依赖程度与人际和谐﹑疏离感和社交回避均存在差异显著。③自尊在手机移动互联网依赖与社会交往能力之间起部分中介作用。结论提高大学生的自尊水平是改善手机移动互联网依赖者社会交往能力的新途径。%Objective To investigate the relationship between mobile phone internet dependence and social communication skills of college students. Methods A total of 442 college students were selected, and were surveyed with the mobile phone addiction tendency scale, self-esteem scale, interpersonal har mony scale, alienation scale and social avoidance and distress scale. Results ① There existed a significant negative correlation of mobile phone internet dependence with self-esteem and interpersonal harmony, and a positive correlation with alienation and social avoidance. There was a significant positive correlation of self-esteem with interpersonal harmony, and a negative correlation with alienation and social avoidance.②There were significant differences between different mobile phone internet dependences and interpersonal harmony, alienation and social avoidance.③Self-es teem partially mediated the effect of mobile phone internet dependence and social communication skills. Conclusion Improving the level of self-esteem of college students may be the new way to improve the social communication skills among those with mobile phone internet dependence.

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