三腔喂养管护理在胃癌患者全胃切除术中的应用

摘要

Objective To explore the efficacy of three cavity nasal jejunal feeding tube nursing ( TCNJ-FTN) for the recovery of nu-trition status in patients with total gastrectomy.Methods A total of 86 patients with total gastrectomy were chosen.Among them, 43 pa-tients treated with indwelling stomach tube and routine care were selected as control group , and 43 patients treated with TCNJ -FTN were selected as observation group.The recovery status after operation , wound healing time , hospitalization time and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results The postoperative recovery in observation group was markedly better than the control group , and there was significant difference ( P<0.05 ).The average wound healing time and hospitalization time of observation group were markedly less than those of control group , and there was significant difference ( P<0.05 ).Nursing satisfaction rate of observation group was marked-ly higher than that of control group , and there was significant difference ( P<0.05 ).Conclusion For patients with total gastrectomy , TC-NJ-FTN treatment and care can promote the rehabilitation of patients and increase nursing satisfaction .It is worthy of clinical promotion.%目的：探讨三腔喂养管护理（ TCNJ－FTN）对全胃切除术患者营养的恢复情况。方法选择因胃癌实施全胃切除术的86例患者，其中将留置普通胃管并进行常规护理的43例患者作为对照组，实施TCNJ－FTN护理措施的43例患者作为观察组。对比两组术后的恢复情况、伤口愈合时间、住院时间及两组护理满意情况。结果观察组在术后的恢复情况显著优于对照组，其差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）；观察组的平均伤口愈合时间、平均住院时间均显著短于对照组，其差异均有统计学意义（P＜0.05）；观察组的护理满意率显著高于对照组，其差异均有统计学意义（ P＜0.05）。结论对于全胃切除术的患者实施 TCNJ－FTN治疗及护理，能促进患者康复，并增加护理满意度，值得临床推广。