明代科举对高考制度改革的启示

摘要

China's current college entrance examination system and the imperial examination system has the origin relations, imperial examination system in Ming Dynasty as China's imperial history the most brilliant of a pen, with considerable ration-ality, for later examination system, especially for the future of many candidates to the important role of college entrance exam-ination leave the precious experience and lessons. Drawing lessons from history, we can clearly see, college entrance examin-ation does not exist the abolition of, but need to reform to meet the needs of practice.%我国现今高考制度与科举制度具有一脉相承的关系，明代科举作为中国科举史上最为灿烂的一笔，具有相当的合理性，为后世的考试制度，尤其是对众多考生的未来起到重要作用的高考留下了宝贵的经验与教训。以史为鉴，我们可以清晰地看到，高考并不存在废存的问题，而是需要改革以适应现实需要。