基于LDO电压调整器的带隙基准电压源设计

摘要

设计一款应用于电压调整器（LDO）的带隙基准电压源。电压基准是模拟电路设计必不可缺少的一个单元模块,带隙基准电压源为LDO提供一个精确的参考电压,是LDO系统设计关键模块之一。本文设计的带隙基准电压源采用0.5μm标准的CMOS工艺实现。为了提高电压抑制性,采用了低压共源共栅的电流镜结构,并且在基准内部设计了一个运算放大器,合理的运放设计进一步提高了电源抑制性。基于Cadence的Spectre进行前仿真验证,结果表明该带隙基准电压源具有较低的变化率、较小的温漂系数和较高的电源抑制比,其对抗电源变化和温度变化特性较好。%Design of an applied voltage regnlator （ LDO ） to the bandgap reference voltage source. Voltage reference is indispensable to a unit module to analog circuit design, Bandgap reference voltage source to provide a precise reference voltage for the LDO, It Is one of the key modules of the LDO system design. In this paper, the design of bandgap voltage reference with 0.5 pL m standard CMOS technology. In order to improve the voltage suppressor, adopts a low-voltage cascode current mirror structure, and in the base internal design of an operational amplifier, a reasonable operational amplifier design further improve power s suppressor. Based on the Cadence Spectre simulation validation, The results show that the band gap reference voltage source has a low rate of change, small temperature drift coefficient and high power supply, its combat power change and temperature change characteristics of good.