我国70所三级综合医院护理质量指标使用现况调查

摘要

目的:调查我国三级综合医院护理质量指标的使用现状.方法:采用自行设计的"医院护理质量指标调查表"对全国27个省级行政区的70所三级综合医院进行调查.结果:各医院上报指标数目为(24.61±13.37)项,上报护理质量指标最少的为2项,最多的为78项.结构指标正确上报率为30.14%,过程指标为93.45%,结果指标为53.27%.经正确分类后,70所医院使用的质量指标共计10 6项.结论:各医院对护理质量指标的认识及应用存在较大差距,亟须完善医院对指标的认识和使用,构建规范化指标体系.%Objective: To investigate the usage status of nursing quality indicator in the tertiary general hospitals.Methods: Self-designed Nursing Quality Indicator Questionnaire was adopted to investigate the usage status of nursing quality indicator among 70 hospitals in 27 provinces.Results: The number of indicators reported by each hospital varies from 2 to 78 with the average number 24.61±13.37.The correct reporting rate is 30.14% for the structure indicator,93.45% for process indicator,and 53.27% for outcome indicator.Totally 106 standardized indicators were got from all the 1624 indicators.Conclusion: The recognition and application of nursing quality indicators vary a lot among different hospitals.It is urgent to improve the hospitals' recognition and usage of indicators and to establish a national standard for the nursing quality indicators on the basis of research and practice.