孕产期盆底功能训练指导对产后压力性尿失禁电刺激治疗效果的影响

摘要

Objective:To investigate the effect of pelvic floor rehabilitation training in the treatment of postpartum stress urinary incontinence.Methods:Selection of maternal and Child Health Hospital of Tangshan City January 2015 to September 2016 filing regular checks,in our hospital and 125 cases of screening and treatment of pelvic floor muscle were divided into control group (62 cases) and observation group (63 cases) were studied.Pregnant women in control group were examined regularly,but not during pregnancy.In the observation group,the pregnant women were regularly examined,including health education,dietary guidance,weight management,pelvic floor muscle exercise,and postpartum stress urinary incontinence.Results:After 6 months of treatment,the muscle tension test showed that the ratio of the first and second levels of muscle strength in the two groups was significantly reduced,while the control group was higher than that in the observation group(P ＜ 0.05).Conclusion:Pelvic floor rehabilitation training can improve the effect of electrical stimulation on postpartum stress urinary incontinence.%目的:探讨孕产期盆底康复训练指导对应用电刺激治疗产后压力性尿失禁(PPUI)治疗效果的影响.方法:选取在我院分娩并进行盆底肌力筛查及治疗的患者125例,分为对照组(62例)和观察组(63例)进行比较研究.对照组定期孕检,但未进行孕期干预,产后出现压力性尿失禁的孕产妇.观察组定期孕检,进行孕期干预包括健康教育、饮食指导及体重管理、盆底肌肉锻炼,产后出现压力性尿失禁的孕产妇.结果:治疗6个月后肌拉力测试结果显示,两组Ⅰ级和Ⅱ级肌力水平比例明显减少,对照组与观察组比较比例仍偏高(P＜0.05).结论:孕产期盆底康复训练指导能够有效提高电刺激对产后压力性尿失禁的治疗效果.