中美公共卫生硕士专业学位培养模式比较

摘要

In this paper,the educational mode of master of public health (MPH) in America and China were reviewed through literatures searching and internet searching and the difference between America and China were compared from the sources of students,students' characters,educational objective,specialties and curricula,methods of teaching and management.There is still a certain gap in education of MPH in China.The educational mode needs optimizing with changing enrollment methods,definitude training objectives,perfect curriculum setting,increased opportunities for practice and strict quality control,so that the educational mode of MPH will be perfected in China.%通过文献检索、查询互联网资料等形式,了解中国和美国公共卫生硕士(master of public health,MPH)专业学位培养模式,并对中国和美国的MPH教育从录取方式与要求、学生情况、培养目标、专业方向与课程设置、教学方式与管理等方面分析比较.中国的MPH教育仍存在一定的差距,需要进一步改变录取方式、明确培养目标、优化课程设置、增加实践机会、严格质量控制,以完善中国的MPH培养模式.