Although gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) can be diagnosed based on reflux symptoms, upper gastrointestinal endoscopy, 24-hour esophageal pH-monitoring and proton pump inhibitor (PPI) therapeutic test etc, there is no standardized diagnosis flowchart and criteria at the moment, and debate on the diagnosis of GERD is still going on.This article reviewed the clinical value of relevant diagnostic methods for GERD.%胃食管反流病(GERD)虽可根据反流症状群、上消化道内镜检查、24 h食管pH监测、质子泵抑制剂(PPI)诊断性治疗等综合分析而作出诊断,但目前尚缺乏统一、明确的诊断流程和标准,因此GERD的诊断仍存在诸多争议.本文就GERD相关诊断方法的临床价值作一综述.
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