基于有机阴离子的含能离子盐研究进展

摘要

The progresses in the research of the energetic salts based on imidazolate, pyrazolate, triazolate, tetrazo-late, triazine and tetrazine anions, nitrobenzene analogue anions and non-aromatic nitro-group-containing organic an-ions were reviewed from the aspects of synthesis and properties. The research progress of energetic salts in propel-lant and TNT replacement usable in melt-castable explosives was introduced, with 101 references.%从合成与性能方面概述了包括基于咪唑、吡唑、三唑、四唑、三嗪和四嗪类阴离子、硝基苯类阴离子和非芳香硝基有机阴离子的含能离子盐的研究进展.介绍了含能离子盐在推进剂及熔铸炸药用TNT替代物方面的研究进展.附参考文献101篇.