急性脑卒中患者早期康复治疗预防并发症的效果

摘要

目的：分析早期康复治疗对预防急性脑卒中患者并发症的疗效。方法随机将218例急性脑卒中患者分为康复治疗组和常规观察组，两组各109例患者，其中康复治疗组患者在发病后除给予内科药物治疗外并于2d后即给予康复锻炼治疗，包括电疗和运动锻炼等；常规观察组患者给予内科常规药物治疗。结果急性脑卒中患者运动功能和生活自理能力经1个月的治疗，康复治疗的患者提高程度明显优于常规观察组，差异有统计学意义（P＜0．01）。结论急性脑卒中患者在治疗早期即给予康复治疗，可以明显促进患者运动和自理能力的康复。%Objectives To Analyze the effect of early rehabilitation on prevention of complications in pa-tients with acute stroke.Methods 218 cases with acute brain stroke were randomly assigned into rehabilitation treat-ment group(n=109)and conventional observation group(n=109).The patients in rehabilitation treatment group re-ceived rehabilitation treatment,including electric stimulation and exercises in 2 days later after the onset except for drug intervention,and the patients in conventional observation group received the drug intervention.The influences of early rehabilitation on prevention of complications in patients with acute brain stroke were explored.Results There was no significant difference in the motor function and life self-care ability between the two groups before the rehabili-tation treatment (P>0.05).After the 1 month rehabilitation treatment,the motor function and life self-care ability in the treatment group improved significantly than conventional treatment group (P<0.01).Conclusions The early re-habilitation therapy for the patients with acute brain stroke can significantly promote the rehabilitation of movement and self-care ability.