环氧植物油脂的制备及应用研究进展

摘要

对植物油脂的环氧化方法进行了综述，介绍了液体酸催化、固体酸催化、相转移催化及酶催化等制备环氧植物油脂的方法，并指出了各种方法的优点以及存在的问题。同时对环氧植物油脂在聚氨酯、环氧树脂、润滑剂等高分子领域的重要应用进行了总结，并对环氧植物油脂的发展进行了展望。%Several epoxidation methods of vegetable oil including liquid acid,solid acid,phase transfer catalysis and enzyme as catalyst are reviewed in this paper.The advantages and problems existing in each method were pointed out.Applications of epoxidized vegetable oils in polymer areas,such as in polyurethane,epoxy,and lubricants were summarized and its prospects for future development were also presented.