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Homework in the classroom: Completion and attitude.

机译:课堂作业:完成和态度。

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摘要

This inquiry study looks at the effects of providing a structured academic environment in the classroom for students to complete homework assignment and the impacts it makes on students' behavior, work ethic, and attitude. The research took place in a high school algebra classroom with 19 students living in a low socio-economic status neighborhood. The study began with an investigation on unacceptably low homework completion rates and why students were not submitting work. The group of students included eight who are identified as English Learners with language backgrounds in Spanish and Punjabi. The intervention was conducted over the period of a month with seven specific days of different instructional methods that included proximity, modeling the first two homework problems, and changing homework to class work. Data sets include a pre- and post- homework attitudes survey, homework completion rates, and individual homework grades. Results showed that proximity increased student focus and work ethic in the classroom and minimized unwanted behaviors. Modeling the first two problems increased completion rates of problems in class, but did not increase the submission of homework for a grade. Changing homework to class work secured homework completion rates and scores at approximately 90%. Student's attitudes toward homework became more positive and the difficulty of the homework was perceived to be less than before the intervention began. Proximity and changing homework to class work dramatically increased the number of students who were working together or asking for assistance.
机译:这项探究研究着眼于在课堂上为学生提供结构化的学术环境以完成作业的效果,以及其对学生的行为,职业道德和态度的影响。这项研究是在一个高中代数教室里进行的,有19名学生生活在社会经济地位较低的社区。该研究开始于一项对家庭作业完成率低得令人无法接受的调查,以及学生为何不提交工作的调查。这些学生中有八名被确定为英语学习者,具有西班牙语和旁遮普语的语言背景。干预进行了一个月的时间,其中七个特定天采用不同的教学方法,包括接近,对前两个作业问题进行建模以及将作业更改为课堂作业。数据集包括作业前后的态度调查,作业完成率和个人作业成绩。结果表明,就近感增加了学生在课堂上的专注力和职业道德,并最大程度地减少了不良行为。对前两个问题进行建模可以提高课堂上问题的完成率,但并不能增加一个年级作业的提交量。将家庭作业改为课堂作业可确保家庭作业的完成率和得分大约为90%。学生对作业的态度变得更加积极,作业的难度被认为比干预开始之前要少。邻近性和将家庭作业改为课堂作业大大增加了一起工作或寻求帮助的学生人数。

著录项

  • 作者

    Vanbuskirk, Andrea Marie.;

  • 作者单位

    University of California, Davis.;

  • 授予单位 University of California, Davis.;
  • 学科 Education Mathematics.;Education Curriculum and Instruction.
  • 学位 M.A.
  • 年度 2010
  • 页码 73 p.
  • 总页数 73
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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