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The geopolitics of distant suffering: United States government and faith-based responses to 'genocide' in Sudan.

机译:遥远苦难的地缘政治:美国政府和基于信仰的对苏丹“种族灭绝”的反应。

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摘要

Building on the work of Giorgio Agamben and Michel Foucault, this dissertation addresses how the sovereign's command over life intersects with contemporary global governmentality. Particular attention is given to the geographically sedimented normative dimensions entailed in this intersection. Two broad questions emerge from this focus: (1) How are the perceived and actual boundaries of U.S. responsibility for distant (nonnational) life formed; and (2) How do emotional sentiments of care and concern within the U.S. populace for distant life impact the sovereign's geopolitical calculations.; The case of Sudan, especially Darfur, is utilized to help illuminate these questions. With regard to sovereign power, I analyze the Darfur related discourse being produced by the U.S. executive. I argue that this discourse is part of a bio-normative geopolitics aimed at maintaining the U.S. claim on the valuation of global life, while at the same time challenging the privileged status of the concept of genocide within our contemporary global governmentality. With regard to the societal constitution of global governmentality, I investigate two partially overlapping cases, one on the globally focused Christian Right and the other on the faith based movement to "save Darfur".; In the former case, I consider how norms, values, and feelings of care contribute to the facilitation and construction of geographical knowledge, which, in turn, helps to inform particular engagements with the space of Sudan. In the latter case, the question of caring for distant others is taken up from the perspective of the recent work of Giorgio Agamben, who ultimately posits the inherent need to circumvent sovereign power within any form of normative activism. Addressing this problem, I suggest the possibility of establishing alternative communities of care, which are not only grounded on a recognition of our global intersubjectivity, but also on our common predicament in the face of a universally prevalent sovereign power.
机译:本文以乔治·阿甘本(Giorgio Agamben)和米歇尔·福柯(Michel Foucault)的工作为基础,论述了主权者对生命的控制如何与当代全球政府性相交。特别要注意该交叉路口的地理沉积规范尺寸。从这一焦点出发,出现了两个广泛的问题:(1)美国对遥远(非国民)生命责任的认识界限和实际界限是如何形成的; (2)美国民众对远距离生活的关心和关注的情感情绪如何影响主权者的地缘政治计算。利用苏丹,特别是达尔富尔的案例来阐明这些问题。关于主权力量,我分析了美国行政当局正在进行的与达尔富尔有关的论述。我认为,这种论述是旨在维持美国对全球生命估值的主张的生物规范地缘政治的一部分,同时挑战了种族灭绝概念在我们当代全球政府中的特权地位。关于全球治理的社会构成,我调查了两个部分重叠的案例,一个涉及全球关注的基督教权利,另一个涉及基于信仰的“拯救达尔富尔”运动。在前一种情况下,我考虑规范,价值和关怀感觉如何促进和构建地理知识,而这反过来又有助于使与苏丹的交往特别有意义。在后一种情况下,从乔治·阿甘本(Giorgio Agamben)的最新著作中解决了照顾遥远的人的问题,阿甘本最终提出了在任何形式的规范性行动主义中规避主权的内在需求。在解决这个问题时,我建议建立替代性照护社区的可能性,这不仅基于对我们全球主体间性的认识,而且还基于面对普遍存在的主权国家的共同困境。

著录项

  • 作者

    Gerhardt, Hannes.;

  • 作者单位

    The University of Arizona.$bGeography.;

  • 授予单位 The University of Arizona.$bGeography.;
  • 学科 Religion General.; Geography.; Political Science International Law and Relations.
  • 学位 Ph.D.
  • 年度 2007
  • 页码 211 p.
  • 总页数 211
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 宗教;自然地理学;国际法;
  • 关键词

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