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READ TO WRITE, WRITE TO LEARN

机译:读写,写学习

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摘要

Enlightened by Stephen Krashen’s Input Hypothesis (1985) and Merrill Swain’s OutputrnHypothesis (1995), the author tries to illustrate a three-step output-oriented ELT mode in the layerrnof reading and writing, which she invented on the basis of years of college English teaching andrnexperimented with satisfying results. The mode consists of three steps: optimal and extensive inputrnfollowed tightly and surely by intensive writing practice designed accordingly, which might bernafterthought of the contents, comments on the writing styles or characters, and/or imitation ofrncertain technique etc., then assessment and improvement, which includes self and peer evaluationrnand typical good, bad or even so-so sample analysis. The purpose is to bridge across reading andrnwriting, to maximize transition from input to output by timely practice of writing. At the same time,rnthe paper calls for enough attention to be paid to the importance of writing teaching andrnpracticing in Chinese ELF classroom and curriculum.
机译:在斯蒂芬·克拉申的《输入假设》(1985)和美林·斯温的《输出假设》(1995)的启发下,作者试图说明在分层英语阅读和写作中以输出为导向的三步式ELT模式,这是她根据大学英语教学的多年经验发明的经过实验,结果令人满意。该模式包括以下三个步骤:最佳而广泛的输入,紧接着紧接着又确定地进行了相应的密集写作实践,这可能是对内容的思考,对写作风格或性格的评论和/或模仿某些技巧等,然后进行评估和改进,其中包括自我评估和同伴评估,以及典型的好,坏甚至一般的样本分析。目的是在阅读和书写之间架起桥梁,通过及时的写作练习来最大程度地实现从输入到输出的过渡。同时,本文呼吁在中文ELF课堂和课程中充分重视写作教学和练习的重要性。

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