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Students' Problem Solving Behavior On Multiplicative Word Problem

机译:学生解决乘法词问题的问题

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Students in junior high school frequently erroneously solving multiplicative word problems. Students in this stage should be able to understand the known and what is asked, what the strategies properly, and how to execute it become the right one. It has close related with student problem solving behavior, it is given provided description of the students' behaviour. The purpose is to investigate students' problem solving behavior on solving multiplicative word problem. This study conducted on a class of 7A~(th) class in SMPN 39 Surabaya, consist of 27 girls and 15 boys, and had chosen purposively from ninth classes. Students had to answer multiplicative word problem, based on result show that there are three category students when solve the task. Three volunteer students were selected as research subject which have different ability that had interpreted as context this study, subjects needed for deep interview. The problem solving behavior of subject who solve the tasks multiplicative properly tend to Meaning Based Approach-justification (MBA-j), the problem solving behavior of subjects who solve exactly one task multiplicative additively tend to Meaning Based Approach-full context (MBA-fc), and the problem solving behavior of subjects who solve at least two task multiplicative additively tend to Direct Translation Approach-not proficient (DTA-np).
机译:初中的学生经常错误地解决乘法问题。在这个阶段的学生应该能够理解所知和被问到的是什么,策略适当,以及如何执行它成为正确的策略。它与学生问题解决行为有关,提供了对学生的行为的描述。目的是在解决乘法词问题上调查学生的问题解决行为。这项研究在SMPN 39 Surabaya的一类7A〜(Th)课上,由27名女孩和15名男孩组成,并从第九类中占据了自由的。学生必须回答乘法词问题,基于结果表明,在解决任务时有三个类别的学生。选择了三名志愿者学生作为研究主题,这具有不同的能力,被解释为这项研究的背景,深度面试所需的科目。解决任务的主题的问题求解乘法的主题的行为倾向于意味着基于方法 - 理由(MBA-J),解决一个任务乘法的主体的问题解决行为加剧倾向于意味着基于的方法(MBA-FC) ),解决至少两个任务乘法的受试者的问题解决行为倾向于直接翻译方法 - 不熟练(DTA-NP)。

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