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Leadership in Ukrainian educational dimension

机译:乌克兰教育维度的领导力

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This paper focuses on the solution of the problem of leadership in higher education in Ukraine from the viewpoint of European educational dimension. It is not a secret that no one of Ukrainian universities is indexed in the list of the best world's or European higher educational establishments. The reasons for such a situation are in the quality of our education which leaves much to be desired, poor material base and absence of modern equipment, obsolete textbooks, traditional post-soviet approaches to teaching and many others. Having analysed the main reasons for the drawbacks in Ukrainian higher educational system, the paper proposes a variant of changing the situation for better. In order to come from massive education characteristic for Ukraine to qualitative higher education it is necessary to change the attitude to learning in the society. Students and their parents should understand that not a diploma, but real knowledge and practical skills play the most important role on the labour market. It is also necessary to refuse from reproductive learning and come to the development of students' creative thinking. Transition from lecture-seminar organization of the academic process to tutorial system will help improve the university educators' qualification and give a chance to every student to become an active participant of the academic process. Implementation of dual education on the basis of cooperation of the university and business structures will help graduates to faster adapt to real practical activity. Parallel development of the teaching process and scientific research activity of students and educators is necessary for bettering the quality of education. Certain steps towards the leadership in Ukrainian education are described on the example of Petro Mohyla Black Sea National University, which is ranked among the best in the south of Ukraine.
机译:本文从欧洲教育维度的角度侧重于乌克兰高等教育领导问题的解决方案。这不是一个秘密,乌克兰大学没有索引在最佳世界或欧洲高等教育机构的名单中。这种情况的原因是我们教育的质量,这些教育留下了许多需要,物质基础差,缺乏现代装备,过时的教科书,传统的苏联教学方法以及许多其他方式。分析了乌克兰高等教育系统缺点的主要原因,本文提出了一种改变情况的变种,以便更好。为了来自乌克兰的大规模教育特征来定性高等教育,有必要改变社会学习的态度。学生和他们的父母应该理解这不是文凭,而是真正的知识和实践技能在劳动力市场上发挥着最重要的作用。还有必要从生殖学习中拒绝,并发展学生的创造性思维。从讲座 - 研讨会组织的学术过程转变为辅导系统将有助于提高大学教育者的资格,并促进每个学生的机会成为学术过程的积极参与者。在大学和商业结构的合作基础上实施双重教育将有助于毕业,更快地适应真正的实际活动。平行发展的教学过程和学生和教育工作者的科研活动是更好的教育质量所必需的。乌克兰教育领导地位的某些步骤将在Petro Mohyla黑海国家大学的举例中描述,这在乌克兰南部排名第一。

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