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Approximating Market Equilibria

机译:近似市场均衡

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摘要

In this paper we consider the classic problem of finding the market equilibrium prices under linear utility functions. A notion of approximate market equilibrium was proposed by Deng, Papadimitriou and Safra. Using this notion, we present the first fully polynomial-time approximation scheme for finding a market equilibrium price vector. The main tool in our algorithm is the polynomial-time algorithm of Devanur et al. for a variant of the problem in which there is a clear demarcation between buyers and sellers. Their algorithm is used as a subroutine in our algorithm.
机译:在本文中,我们考虑了在线性实用功能下找到市场均衡价格的经典问题。邓,Papadimitriou和Safra提出了近似市场均衡的概念。使用这种概念,我们介绍了用于查找市场均衡价格向量的第一全多项式近似方案。我们算法中的主要工具是Devanur等人的多项式算法。对于存在的问题的变体,在该问题中存在明确的划分者与卖家之间的划分。他们的算法用作我们算法中的子程序。

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