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Robust Trajectory Tracking Control for an Ultra Lightweight Tendon Driven Series Elastic Robot Arm

机译:超轻型肌腱驱动系列弹性机器人手臂的鲁棒轨迹跟踪控制

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Trajectory tracking control for a tendon driven series elastically actuated robotic arm is considered. This bioinspired actuation concept enables an ultra lightweight and highly safe robot design that is very well suited for physical human-robot interaction. However, the high elasticity in the joint actuation imposes challenges on robot control, especially for the usual case that no joint torque measurements are available. In this paper, a trajectory tracking controller for this highly compliant robot is presented which does not need explicit joint torque measurements as required by related approaches for robots with elastic joints. A control concept is proposed which aims to be robust against inaccuracies in various model parameters (like robot dynamics, position initialization, drive train stiffness, transmission ratio and friction). It compensates for changes in robot dynamics by equilibrium controlled stiffness. The proposed controller is successfully applied and evaluated in simulated and physical experiments with the robot.
机译:考虑了肌腱驱动系列的轨迹跟踪控制弹性致动机器人手臂。这种BioinSpired的致动概念使超轻型和高度安全的机器人设计能够非常适合物理人员机器人相互作用。然而,联合致动中的高弹性对机器人控制施加了挑战,特别是对于通常没有接头扭矩测量的情况。在本文中,提出了一种用于该高度兼容机器人的轨迹跟踪控制器,其不需要通过具有弹性接头的机器人的相关方法所需的明确关节扭矩测量。提出了一种控制概念,其旨在对各种模型参数(如机器人动力学,位置初始化,传动系刚度,传动比和摩擦)稳健。它通过平衡控制刚度补偿机器人动态的变化。建议的控制器在与机器人的模拟和物理实验中成功应用和评估。

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