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On the control of gait transitions in quadrupedal running

机译:关于四足奔跑的步态过渡的控制

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This paper examines the problem of transitioning between gaits using a sagittal-plane reduced-order model of quadrupedal running, which has compliant elements in its torso and legs. First, periodic motions that correspond to pronking and two variations of bounding are generated. Analysis of the torso pitch motion in these gaits reveals basic differences that determine whether transitions between these gaits can be achieved. This observation is then incorporated in control design to enhance the stability of the generated motions. The domain of attraction of the closed-loop systems is estimated through simulation, showing that transition between pronking and bounding can be realized as a sequence of switchings between fixed points. The results in this work can be regarded as the first step towards synthesizing controllers for gait transitions within template models for quadrupedal running gaits.
机译:本文介绍了使用四桥跑的矢状平面倒计阶模型在Gaits之间转换的问题,该模型在其躯干和腿上具有柔顺的元素。首先,生成对应于Pronking的周期性运动和两个限制的两个变体。这些Gaits中的躯干音调运动的分析显示了确定这些Gaits之间的转换是否可以实现的基本差异。然后将该观察结合在控制设计中以增强产生的运动的稳定性。通过模拟估计闭环系统的吸引域,示出了Pronking和边界之间的转换可以实现为固定点之间的一系列切换。该工作的结果可以被视为致力于在模板模型中扫描控制器的第一步,用于QuadrupeDal运行Gaits的模板模型中。

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