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The Approach to Design of STEM Courses' Learning Resources based on Students' Activity with the use of Scientific Resources' Databases

机译:基于学生活动的茎课程学习资源设计方法与科学资源数据库

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STEM education is a wide, advanced and fast-growing educational area. Thus, STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Math) courses may become obsolete very quickly (as soon as the next semester). To gather up-to-date information for the core of a course (learning resources) for case studies and seminars, we propose an approach based on the study of recent scientific developments reflected in articles from international research databases. The process to prepare basic information to design a course in STEM follows the following steps: 1. Students must present one paper to classmates in a seminar (student prepopulates and sent to the teacher specially prepared for this purpose form). 2. Based on several papers, students must present different solutions for one problem in the area defined by the teacher, e.g. urban studies. We applied our approach experimentally to develop initial learning materials with the first intake of students to a new master program in Urban Supercomputing. During "Urban Systems Analysis" course, students prepared the materials for the next course "Urban Computer's Simulation". The experiment shows, that the proposed approach reduces teacher load in terms of designing learning resources and allows students to adopt and develop additional skills from individual work, project-based training and context-based learning.
机译:茎教育是一个广泛,先进,快速增长的教育领域。因此,茎(科学,技术,工程,数学)课程可能会很快过时(一旦下一学期即将)。为案例研究和研讨会收集课程核心(学习资源)的最新信息,我们提出了一种方法,根据国际研究数据库的文章中反映的最近科学发展的研究。准备基本信息的过程设计在Stew中的课程遵循以下步骤:1。学生必须在研讨会中向同学展示一篇论文(学生预掺杂并送到专门为此目的准备的教师)。 2.根据几篇论文,学生必须为教师定义的区域的一个问题提供不同的解决方案,例如,城市研究。我们通过实验应用了我们的方法,开发初始学习资料,并将学生进入一个新的城市超级计算机的新硕士课程。在“城市系统分析”课程中,学生为下一课程的“城市计算机模拟”准备了这些材料。实验表明,该方法在设计学习资源方面降低了教师负担,并允许学生采用和开发各个工作,基于项目的培训和基于背景学习的额外技能。

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