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CONSTRUCTIVIST ENVIRONMENTS VERSUS BEHAVIOURIST DEMANDS

机译:建构主义环境与行为主义者的需求

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摘要

Constructivist approaches (Duffy & Jonassen, 1992, Boyle, 1997) advocate the provision of learning experiences which facilitate the students' learning acquisition, rather than the more behaviourist approach (Skinner, 1974) of deriving objectives and learning outcomes for the instructional material. However, there is both external pressure, from QAA audits and internal pressure, from students, to identify and assess learning outcomes and adopt a more behaviourist practice. This paper looks at a solution which seeks to accommodate both ideals.
机译:建构主义的方法(Duffy&Jonassen,1992; Boyle,1997)提倡提供有利于学生学习的学习经验,而不是行为主义的方法(Skinner,1974),其目的是为教学材料提供目标和学习成果。但是,来自QAA审核的外部压力和来自学生的内部压力都需要识别和评估学习成果并采用行为主义的做法。本文着眼于一个寻求兼顾两种理想的解决方案。

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