首页> 外文会议>Intelligent Robots and Systems, 1998. Proceedings., 1998 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on >Basic manipulation considerations for the articulated body mobile robot
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Basic manipulation considerations for the articulated body mobile robot

机译:铰接式身体移动机器人的基本操作注意事项

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Some methods of mobile manipulator control for the articulated body mobile robot "KORYU (KR)" are analyzed. KR is a class of mobile robot composed of serially connected "unit segments", configuring a long articulated body which resembles a train or a snake in shape. This configuration has an intrinsic advantage of making possible the use of the body's degrees of freedom (DOF) not only for "locomotion", but also for "manipulation". In order to demonstrate this characteristic we built a real mechanical model called KR-II, equipped with a 2 DOF manipulator in its foremost part. In the paper, two configurations for augmenting the number of this manipulator DOF are considered. The first method "fixed manipulator" considers the robot fixed to the ground, so that the manipulation control issue can be studied using well-known standard manipulator control theories. In the second method "mobile manipulator" special attention is paid to integrating manipulation tasks with body locomotion (steering) freedom. We verify that mobile manipulation can be smoothly integrated with a steering control method already developed in earlier works. Experimental results are shown to demonstrate the validity of the proposed augmented manipulation configurations and respective control methods.
机译:分析了关节式移动机器人“ KORYU(KR)”的一些移动机械手控制方法。 KR是一类由串联连接的“单元段”组成的移动机器人,它构成了一个长的关节体,形状类似于火车或蛇。这种配置具有一个固有的优势,即不仅可以将身体的自由度(DOF)用于“运动”,而且还可以用于“操纵”。为了演示此特性,我们建立了一个称为KR-II的真实机械模型,该模型的最主要部分装有2自由度机械手。在本文中,考虑了用于增加此机械手自由度数量的两种配置。第一种方法“固定机械手”将机器人固定在地面上,因此可以使用众所周知的标准机械手控制理论来研究操纵控制问题。在第二种方法“移动操纵器”中,要特别注意将操纵任务与身体运动(转向)自由集成在一起。我们验证了移动操作可以与早期工作中已经开发的转向控制方法顺利集成。实验结果表明,可以证明所提出的增强操作配置和相应控制方法的有效性。

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