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Acceleration feedback for flexible joint robots

机译:灵活接头机器人的加速反馈

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High gain acceleration feedback for robots with revolute, flexible joints is investigated. The robot is an open kinematic chain with revolute joints. Joints are modeled as linear torsional springs and the joint damping is small: drives are attached at the joints. For fixed theta and with the nonlinear terms considered as disturbances, the transfer function from drive torque to motor angle has only finite zeros, while the transfer function from drive torque to link angle has some infinite zeros. If the joint damping is zero, only infinite zeros appear in this transfer junction. High gains in the acceleration feedback loop from the link angles can be destabilizing due to the presence of these infinite zeros. Stabilizing control laws for the fast dynamics are obtained when using acceleration feedback. Two solutions are proposed. Assuming joint torque can be measured, a joint torque control law can stabilize the fast dynamics: or a compensator can be designed to directly stabilize the fast dynamics in the acceleration feedback loop.
机译:研究了具有旋转柔性接头的机器人的高增益加速反馈。机器人是具有旋转关节的开放式运动链。关节被建模为线性扭转弹簧,并且关节阻尼小:驱动器连接在接头处。对于固定的θ和被认为是干扰的非线性术语,从驱动扭矩到电机角的传递函数只有有限的零,而来自驱动扭矩的传递函数与链接角度有一些无限零。如果关节阻尼为零,则在该转移结中仅出现无限零。由于存在这些无限零的存在,从连杆角度的加速度反馈回路中的高收益可能是不稳定的。使用加速反馈时获得了快速动态的稳定控制法。提出了两个解决方案。假设可以测量接合扭矩,接合扭矩控制法可以稳定快速动态:或者可以设计补偿器,以直接稳定加速度反馈回路中的快速动态。

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