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A Two-Systems Perspective for Computational Thinking

机译:用于计算思维的两种系统视角

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Computational Thinking (CT) has emerged as one of the vital thinking skills in recent times, especially for Science, Technology, Engineering and Management (STEM) graduates. Educators are in search of underlying cognitive models against which CT can be analyzed and evaluated. This paper suggests adopting Kahneman's two-systems model as a framework to understand computational thought process. Kahneman's two-systems model postulates that human thinking happens at two levels, i.e. fast and slow thinking. This paper illustrates through examples that CT activities can be represented and analyzed using Kahneman's two-systems model. The potential benefits of adopting Kahneman's two-systems perspective are that it helps us to fix the biases that cause errors in our reasoning. Further, it also provides a set of heuristics to speed up reasoning activities.
机译:计算思维(CT)已成为最近的重要思维技能之一,特别是对于科学,技术,工程和管理(Stew)毕业生。 教育工作者正在寻找可分析和评估CT的潜在认知模型。 本文建议采用Kahneman的双系统模型作为理解计算思想过程的框架。 Kahneman的两种系统模型假定人类思维在两个层面发生,即快速和慢思考。 本文通过示例说明了CT活性可以使用Kahneman的两种系统模型来表示和分析。 采用Kahneman的两种系统的潜在好处是它有助于我们解决我们推理中导致错误的偏差。 此外,它还提供了一套启发式,以加快推理活动。

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